Where does your income rank in the UAE?
Official statistics disagree because they measure different populations. The Labour Force Survey samples regular households and reports a median of AED 10,000, while Wage Protection System coverage shows over 60% of all workers earn under AED 5,000. Both are true: labour-camp and collective-household workers are invisible to household surveys.
This dashboard models all three populations so you can see both realities. Toggle groups above and watch the median move from about AED 3,700 to AED 20,000.
Is your salary fair?
Where does your net worth rank?
The seven emirates
Salaries by role & industry
Methodology & sources
No official income percentile series exists for the UAE, so this dashboard is built on a synthesized model that reconciles several partially conflicting sources. Every design decision is documented here.
The income model
Incomes are modelled as a mixture of lognormal distributions over labour-market segments: domestic workers (~0.75M), construction labourers (~1.4M), other low-wage services (~3.3M), skilled trades and clerical workers (~1.7M), professionals (~1.7M) and senior executives (~0.3M). Segment weights come from the FCSC Labour Force Survey 2024 (9.4M labour force), MOHRE data and industry estimates. Medians and spreads are calibrated against four anchors: the WPS-linked finding that over 60% of workers earn below AED 5,000 per month (model: 59.7%), the LFS 2024 median of AED 10,000 and mean of AED 16,000 for the household-survey view (model: 8,900 and 15,200), crowd-sourced professional medians of AED 12,000 to 20,000 (model: 20,000), and recruiter executive bands of AED 80,000 to 275,000 (model 99th percentile, all workers: 87,000).
The household view
Household mode compares combined household income against ~2.4M regular households (a count anchored on Dubai's official ~771,000 households), averaging about 2.3 earners each. The distribution is a four-component mixture: modest expatriate households (1.05M, median AED 11,000 per month), mid-income family households (0.75M, median AED 25,000), professional and executive households (0.35M, median AED 60,000) and Emirati households (0.25M, median AED 60,000), the last consistent with the Dubai HIES 2014/15 finding that Emirati family income (AED 866,890 per year average) ran about 2.6x non-Emirati family income (AED 337,392). The mixture is calibrated to an aggregate-consistency test: mean household income (~AED 34,000) must equal the number of workers living in regular households (~5.5M) times their mean individual income (~AED 15,200) divided by the household count, and household percentile thresholds must sit at or above every individual view's thresholds (verified numerically; the household curve tracks within 2% of the professionals curve where they meet). Collective households and labour camps are excluded, since "household income" is not meaningful there. Household net worth applies a factor of 2 wealth-holding adults per household to the per-adult wealth curve.
The wealth model
Wealth percentiles use World Inequality Database derived anchors (median AED 337,549; p90 AED 2.17M; p99 AED 14.4M per adult), monotonically interpolated, with lognormal extrapolation below the median. UBS Global Wealth Report figures (mean USD 157,612 in 2025; median USD 32,746 in 2023; wealth Gini 0.82, the world's highest) and Knight Frank's top-1% threshold (USD 1.6M, 2023) serve as independent references. The UBS millionaire series has a break: 240,343 (2024 data, GWR 2025) vs 183,000 (2025 data, GWR 2026, revised methodology); this site cites by edition.
Wealth per adult by emirate
No official or third-party estimate of household wealth by emirate exists, so this is a model. The national household wealth stock (UBS mean per adult x ~9.9M adults ≈ USD 1.56T) is split in two parts. The top-tier share (55% central case, reflecting UBS data showing millionaires hold roughly 50–60% of wealth) is allocated by each emirate's share of resident millionaires: Dubai 81,200, Abu Dhabi ~20,000 (Henley reports range 17,800–22,700), Sharjah 4,100 (Henley/New World Wealth city data), with a small residual for the northern emirates. The mass share (45%) is allocated by adult population weighted by income and property-price levels. Ranges shown reflect top-share scenarios of 45% to 62%. Sovereign wealth funds (ADIA ~$1.1T, Mubadala, ADQ, ICD) are state assets and are excluded throughout; this is also why Abu Dhabi's household wealth ranks well below its GDP per capita.
Salary check and roles adjustment
Recruiter-guide salary ranges (Cooper Fitch, Robert Half, Michael Page) are displayed and benchmarked at 90% of their published values, because guide figures are typically quoted inclusive of fixed benefits packages whose cash value varies widely by company. GulfTalent's self-reported non-office benchmarks are not adjusted. The salary check verdict further scales ranges by an emirate factor (Dubai 1.00 down to about 0.88 for the northern emirates) derived from relative average salary levels, and places an experience-based expected point within the range.
Known limitations
- The 2024/25 national Household Income & Expenditure Survey results are unpublished; when released they will replace several model assumptions.
- World Bank survey-based inequality figures (Gini 26.4 in 2018) appear nowhere as headlines because Gulf household surveys capture only ~20–39% of national income and truncate the top tail.
- Crowd-sourced data (including the age chart) skews toward English-speaking professionals; the majority low-wage workforce is nearly invisible in it.
- Emirate wealth figures are model estimates with wide uncertainty; small-emirate populations are stale census extrapolations.
- Nationality-based pay differences are real and large (the same role can span 3–5x by hiring market) but are not modelled separately.
Primary sources
- World Inequality Database and Alvaredo, Assouad & Piketty, "Measuring Inequality in the Middle East" (top 10% ≈ 75% of income, Gini ≈ 0.74, 2016)
- UAE Federal Competitiveness & Statistics Centre — Labour Force Survey 2024; Dubai Statistics Center HIES 2014/15; SCAD Abu Dhabi; CBUAE statistical bulletins
- UBS Global Wealth Report 2024–2026; Henley & Partners Wealthiest Cities / Private Wealth Migration reports; Knight Frank Wealth Report; New World Wealth
- Cooper Fitch, Robert Half, Michael Page, Hays salary guides; Glassdoor, Levels.fyi, PayScale, Paylab, Numbeo
- MOHRE (Emirati private-sector minimum wage AED 6,000 from Jan 2026); World Bank national accounts; Bayut sales and rental reports; ADREC; official emirate statistics centres
Data compiled July 2026. AED pegged at 3.6725 per USD. This dashboard is for information only and is not financial advice.